{"second-battle-of-gaza":{"extract":"The Second Battle of Gaza was fought on 17–19 April 1917, following the defeat of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) at the First Battle of Gaza in March, during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the First World War. Gaza was defended by the strongly entrenched Ottoman Army garrison, which had been reinforced after the first battle by substantial forces. They manned the town's defences and a line of strong redoubts which extended eastwards along the road from Gaza to Beersheba. The defenders were attacked by the Eastern Force's three infantry divisions, supported by two mounted divisions, but the strength of the defenders, their entrenchments & supporting artillery decimated the attackers.\n\nAs a result of the EEF victories at the Battle of Romani, the Battle of Magdhaba, and the Battle of Rafa, fought from August 1916 to January 1917, the EEF had pushed the defeated Ottoman Army eastwards. The EEF reoccupied the Egyptian territory of the Sinai Peninsula and crossed over into the Ottoman Empire territory of southern Palestine. However, the result of the First Battle of Gaza had been as close to a British Empire victory as a defeat could get. In the three weeks between the two battles, the Gaza defences were strongly reinforced against a frontal attack. The strong entrenchments and fortifications proved unassailable during the disastrous frontal attacks, and EEF casualties approached, and in some cases exceeded, 50% for only slight gains.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1372140876,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-08-30T15:25:23Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Gaza","wikidata_qid":"Q388581","wikidata_classes":["battle"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikipedia","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q1765465","label":"Middle Eastern theater of World War I","id":"middle-eastern-theatre-of-world-war-i"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"stalemate-in-southern-palestine","title":"Stalemate in Southern Palestine","date_start":"1917-04-01"},{"id":"first-battle-of-gaza","title":"First Battle of Gaza","date_start":"1917-03-26"},{"id":"third-battle-of-gaza","title":"Third Battle of Gaza","date_start":"1917-11-01"},{"id":"battle-of-romani","title":"Battle of Romani","date_start":"1916-08-03"},{"id":"arab-revolt","title":"Arab Revolt","date_start":"1916-06-10"}],"nearby":[{"id":"killing-of-alon-shamriz-yotam-haim-and-samer-talalka","title":"Killing of Alon Shamriz, Yotam Haim, and Samer Talalka","date_start":"2023-12-15","km":1.3,"bearing":344},{"id":"church-of-saint-porphyrius-airstrike","title":"Church of Saint Porphyrius airstrike","date_start":"2023-10-19","km":1.9,"bearing":325},{"id":"al-ahli-arab-hospital-explosion","title":"Al-Ahli Arab Hospital explosion","date_start":"2023-10-17","km":2.1,"bearing":327},{"id":"nahal-oz-attack","title":"Nahal Oz attack","date_start":"2023-10-07","km":2.9,"bearing":130},{"id":"battle-of-gaza-2007","title":"Battle of Gaza (2007)","date_start":"2007-06-10","km":3.8,"bearing":324}],"same_time":[{"id":"battle-of-aqaba","title":"Battle of Aqaba","date_start":"1917-07-06"},{"id":"battle-of-rafa","title":"Battle of Rafa","date_start":"1917-01-09"},{"id":"battle-of-magdhaba","title":"Battle of Magdhaba","date_start":"1916-12-23"}]}},"battle-of-palmyra-1941":{"extract":"The Battle of Palmyra was part of the Allied invasion of Syria during the Syria-Lebanon campaign in World War II, that took place from 21 June to 2 July 1941. British mechanised cavalry and an Arab Legion desert patrol broke up a Vichy French mobile column northeast of the city of Palmyra, provoked by the Vichy garrison's surrender.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1370452706,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-08-21T04:55:35Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Palmyra_(1941)","wikidata_qid":"Q4671597","wikidata_classes":["battle"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikipedia","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q770698","label":"Syria–Lebanon campaign","id":"syria-lebanon-campaign"}],"related":{"nearby":[{"id":"palmyra-offensive-2017","title":"Palmyra offensive (2017)","date_start":"2017-03-02","km":1.8,"bearing":307},{"id":"palmyra-offensive-december-2016","title":"Palmyra offensive (December 2016)","date_start":"2016-12-08","km":1.8,"bearing":307},{"id":"palmyra-offensive-march-2016","title":"Palmyra offensive (March 2016)","date_start":"2016-03-09","km":1.8,"bearing":307},{"id":"palmyra-offensive-may-2015","title":"Palmyra offensive (May 2015)","date_start":"2015-05-13","km":1.8,"bearing":307}],"same_time":[{"id":"operation-skorpion","title":"Operation Skorpion","date_start":"1941-05-27"},{"id":"operation-brevity","title":"Operation Brevity","date_start":"1941-05-16"},{"id":"anglo-soviet-invasion-of-iran","title":"Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran","date_start":"1941-08-25"},{"id":"anglo-iraqi-war","title":"Anglo-Iraqi War","date_start":"1941-05-02"},{"id":"operation-crusader","title":"Operation Crusader","date_start":"1941-11-18"}]}},"2016-ataturk-airport-attack":{"extract":"The Atatürk Airport attack, consisting of shootings and suicide bombings, occurred on 28 June 2016 at Atatürk Airport in Istanbul, Turkey. Gunmen armed with automatic weapons and explosive belts staged a simultaneous attack at the international terminal of Terminal 2. Three attackers and forty-five other people were killed, with more than 230 people injured. Monitoring group Turkey Blocks identified widespread internet restrictions on incoming and outgoing media affecting the entire country in the aftermath of the attack.\n\nMedia reports indicated that the three attackers were believed by Turkish officials to have come from Russia and Central Asia. Turkish officials said the attackers were acting on behalf of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant and had come to Turkey from ISIL-controlled Syria. Commentators suggested that the attacks may have been related to stepped-up pressure against the group by Turkish authorities. No one claimed responsibility for the attack.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1361552603,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-06-28T17:38:15Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_Atat%C3%BCrk_Airport_attack","wikidata_qid":"Q25007917","wikidata_classes":["terrorist attack","suicide bombing"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikidata","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"nearby":[{"id":"june-2016-istanbul-bombing","title":"June 2016 Istanbul bombing","date_start":"2016-06-07","km":12.1,"bearing":71},{"id":"istanbul-convention","title":"Istanbul Convention","date_start":"2011-05-11","km":12.3,"bearing":73},{"id":"january-2016-istanbul-bombing","title":"January 2016 Istanbul bombing","date_start":"2016-01-12","km":13.4,"bearing":77},{"id":"2003-istanbul-bombings","title":"2003 Istanbul bombings","date_start":"2003-11-01","km":13.9,"bearing":67},{"id":"march-2016-istanbul-bombing","title":"March 2016 Istanbul bombing","date_start":"2016-03-19","km":14.9,"bearing":65}],"same_time":[{"id":"2016-karrada-bombing","title":"2016 Karrada bombing","date_start":"2016-07-03"},{"id":"2016-saudi-arabia-bombings","title":"2016 Saudi Arabia bombings","date_start":"2016-07-04"},{"id":"2016-turkish-coup-d-etat-attempt","title":"2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt","date_start":"2016-07-16"},{"id":"june-2016-tel-aviv-shooting","title":"June 2016 Tel Aviv shooting","date_start":"2016-06-08"},{"id":"third-battle-of-fallujah","title":"Third Battle of Fallujah","date_start":"2016-05-22"}]}},"jungle-movement-of-gilan":{"extract":"The Jangal (Forest or Jungle) Movement (Persian: جنبش جنگل) was a rebellion against the monarchist central government of the Sublime State of Iran in Gilan, which lasted from 1915 to 1921.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1381255048,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-10-21T01:46:10Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungle_Movement_of_Gilan","wikidata_qid":"Q764038","wikidata_classes":["rebellion","civil war","war"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":null,"text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"month","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false}},"balkan-pact-1953":{"extract":"The Balkan Pact (Greek: Βαλκανικό Σύμφωνο, Macedonian: Балкански пакт, Serbo-Croatian: Balkanski pakt / Балкански пакт, Slovene: Balkanski pakt, Turkish: Balkan Paktı) of 1953, officially known as the Agreement of Friendship and Cooperation, was a treaty signed by Greece, Turkey and Yugoslavia on 28 February 1953. It was signed in Ankara. The treaty was to act as a deterrence against Soviet expansion in the Balkans and provided for the eventual creation of a joint military staff for the three countries. When the pact was created and signed, Turkey and Greece had been members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) for a year, having both joined on 18 February 1952, while Yugoslavia was a socialist non-aligned state that later became a founding member of the Non-Aligned Movement. The Balkan Pact allowed Yugoslavia to de facto associate itself with NATO on geopolitical affairs while remaining officially neutral. In October 1954, Israeli government expressed their interest in joining the alliance in expectation that Yugoslavia would act as a mediator in development of the Egypt–Israel relations; Yugoslav authorities were open to the proposal. However, Israel never ended up joining the alliance.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1370655651,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-08-22T09:28:22Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkan_Pact_(1953)","wikidata_qid":"Q805061","wikidata_classes":["treaty"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":null,"text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"same_time":[{"id":"1953-iranian-coup-d-tat","title":"1953 Iranian coup d'état","date_start":"1953-08-15"},{"id":"reparations-agreement-between-israel-and-the-federal-republic-of-germany","title":"Reparations Agreement between Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany","date_start":"1952-09-10"}]}},"2010-turkish-constitutional-referendum":{"extract":"A constitutional referendum on a number of changes to the constitution was held in Turkey on 12 September 2010. The results showed the majority supported the constitutional amendments, with 58% in favour and 42% against. The changes were aimed at bringing the constitution into compliance with European Union standards. Supporters of Turkish EU membership hope constitutional reform will facilitate the membership process.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1373152100,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-09-04T08:32:37Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010_Turkish_constitutional_referendum","wikidata_qid":"Q250826","wikidata_classes":["constitutional referendum","referendum"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":null,"text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"same_time":[{"id":"2010-baghdad-church-siege","title":"2010 Baghdad church siege","date_start":"2010-10-31"},{"id":"arab-spring","title":"Arab Spring","date_start":"2010-12-18"},{"id":"2010-gaza-flotilla-raid","title":"2010 Gaza flotilla raid","date_start":"2010-05-31"},{"id":"2011-alexandria-bombing","title":"2011 Alexandria bombing","date_start":"2011-01-01"},{"id":"egyptian-revolution-of-2011","title":"2011 Egyptian revolution","date_start":"2011-01-25"}]}},"caucasus-campaign":{"extract":"The Caucasus campaign, also known as the Caucasus Front, comprised armed conflicts between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire, later including Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, the Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus, the German Empire, the Central Caspian Dictatorship, and the British Empire, as part of the Middle Eastern theatre during World War I. The Caucasus campaign extended from the South Caucasus to the Armenian Highlands region, reaching as far as Trabzon, Bitlis, Mush and Van. The land warfare was accompanied by naval engagements in the Black Sea.\n\nThe Russian military campaign started on 1 November 1914 with the Russian invasion of Turkish Armenia. In February 1917, the Russian advance was halted following the Russian Revolution. The Russian Caucasus Army soon disintegrated and was replaced by the forces of the newly established Transcaucasian state, comprising partly of Armenian volunteer units and irregular units which had previously been part of the Russian Army. During 1918 the region also saw the establishment of the Central Caspian Dictatorship, the Republic of Mountainous Armenia and an Allied intervention force, nicknamed Dunsterforce, composed of troops drawn from the Mesopotamian and Western Fronts.\n\nOn March 3, 1918, the campaign had terminated between the Ottoman Empire and Russia with the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, and on June 4, 1918, the Ottomans signed the Treaty of Batum with Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia gaining independence. However, conflict continued as the Ottoman Empire was still engaged with the Central Caspian Dictatorship, the Republic of Mountainous Armenia, and the Dunsterforce of the British Empire until the Armistice of Mudros was signed on October 30, 1918.\n\nThe Turkish genocide of the Armenians began in April 1915 when 250 Armenians were arrested. The official reason was that the Armenians were in league with the Russians and could serve as a potential fifth column. The genocide continued until 1918.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-10-06","wikipedia_revid":1381463257,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-10-22T17:57:22Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_campaign","wikidata_qid":"Q523154","wikidata_classes":["military campaign","armed conflict"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikidata","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q1765465","label":"Middle Eastern theater of World War I","id":"middle-eastern-theatre-of-world-war-i"}],"includes":[{"id":"battle-of-ardahan","title":"Battle of Ardahan","date_start":"1914-12-25"},{"id":"battle-of-kara-killisse-1915","title":"Battle of Kara Killisse (1915)","date_start":"1915-01-01"},{"id":"battle-of-manzikert-1915","title":"Battle of Manzikert (1915)","date_start":"1915-01-01"},{"id":"defense-of-van-1915","title":"Defense of Van (1915)","date_start":"1915-04-19"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"mesopotamian-campaign","title":"Mesopotamian campaign","date_start":"1914-11-06"},{"id":"sinai-and-palestine-campaign","title":"Sinai and Palestine campaign","date_start":"1915-01-28"},{"id":"gallipoli-campaign","title":"Gallipoli campaign","date_start":"1915-02-19"},{"id":"arab-revolt","title":"Arab Revolt","date_start":"1916-06-10"},{"id":"battle-of-romani","title":"Battle of Romani","date_start":"1916-08-03"}],"same_time":[{"id":"ottoman-entry-into-world-war-i","title":"Ottoman entry into World War I","date_start":"1914-10-29"},{"id":"fao-landing","title":"Fao Landing","date_start":"1914-11-06"},{"id":"battle-of-basra-1914","title":"Battle of Basra (1914)","date_start":"1914-11-11"},{"id":"battle-of-qurna","title":"Battle of Qurna","date_start":"1914-12-03"},{"id":"battle-of-sarikamish","title":"Battle of Sarikamish","date_start":"1914-12-22"}]}},"2005-iranian-presidential-election":{"extract":"Presidential elections were held in Iran 17 June 2005, with a second round run-off on 24 June. Mohammad Khatami, the outgoing president of Iran, stepped down on 2 August 2005, after serving his maximum two consecutive four-year terms according to the Islamic republic's constitution.\n\nAs no candidate received a majority of the vote in the first round, a run-off was held between the top two candidates, former president (1989–1997) Akbar Rafsanjanī and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, the hardline mayor of Tehran. Although Ahmadinejad had finished second in the first round of voting, he won the second round with 63% of the vote. Factors thought to have contributed to Ahmadinejad's victory include mobilization of mosque networks and conservative/hardline voters, and a protest vote against corrupt elite insiders and for \"new political blood\". He was a loyal supporter of conservative Supreme Leader Khamenei.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-10-06","wikipedia_revid":1371345672,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-08-26T00:49:13Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2005_Iranian_presidential_election","wikidata_qid":"Q251830","wikidata_classes":["Iranian presidential election","public election"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":null,"text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"same_time":[{"id":"2005-sharm-el-sheikh-bombings","title":"2005 Sharm El Sheikh bombings","date_start":"2005-07-23"},{"id":"2005-egyptian-presidential-election","title":"2005 Egyptian presidential election","date_start":"2005-09-07"},{"id":"assassination-of-rafic-hariri","title":"Assassination of Rafic Hariri","date_start":"2005-02-14"},{"id":"cedar-revolution","title":"Cedar Revolution","date_start":"2005-02-14"},{"id":"january-2005-iraqi-parliamentary-election","title":"January 2005 Iraqi parliamentary election","date_start":"2005-01-30"}]}},"2007-turkish-general-election":{"extract":"General elections were held in Turkey on 22 July 2007 to elect 550 members to the Grand National Assembly. Originally scheduled for November, the elections were brought forward after parliament failed to elect a new president to replace Ahmet Necdet Sezer. The result was a resounding victory for the incumbent Justice and Development Party (AKP), which won 46.6% of the vote and 341 seats. The party's leader Recep Tayyip Erdoğan was consequently re-elected as Prime Minister of Turkey. The opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) came second with 20.9% of the vote and took 112 seats. The Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), which had failed to surpass the 10% election threshold in the 2002 election, re-entered parliament with 14.3% of the vote and 71 MPs. The election was fought mostly on Turkey's debate over laïcité that had been perceived to be under threat from the AKP's nomination of Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül, an Islamist politician, for the Presidency. Developments in Iraq (explained under positions on terrorism and security), secular and religious concerns, the intervention of the military in political issues, European Union membership negotiations, the United States and the Muslim world were other main issues.\n\nIn addition to the AKP, CHP and MHP, several Kurdish nationalist and socialist parties formed an electoral alliance named the Thousand Hope Candidates (Bin Umut Adayları) and contested the election as independents in order to bypass the 10% threshold. The alliance, formed of the Democratic Society Party (DTP), Labour Party (EMEP), Freedom and Solidarity Party (ÖDP) and the Socialist Democracy Party (SDP), polled strongly in the south-east where there is a large Kurdish population, receiving 3.81% of the national vote and 22 seats in parliament.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-10-06","wikipedia_revid":1376368752,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-09-23T19:19:48Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_Turkish_general_election","wikidata_qid":"Q2053599","wikidata_classes":["legislative election in Turkey","public election"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":null,"text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"same_time":[{"id":"july-12-2007-baghdad-airstrike","title":"July 12, 2007, Baghdad airstrike","date_start":"2007-07-12"},{"id":"qahtaniyah-bombings","title":"Qahtaniyah bombings","date_start":"2007-08-14"},{"id":"2007-turkish-presidential-election","title":"2007 Turkish presidential election","date_start":"2007-08-28"},{"id":"battle-of-gaza-2007","title":"Battle of Gaza (2007)","date_start":"2007-06-10"},{"id":"2007-syrian-presidential-election","title":"2007 Syrian presidential election","date_start":"2007-05-27"}]}},"november-2015-turkish-general-election":{"extract":"General elections were held in Turkey on 1 November 2015 to elect 550 members to the Grand National Assembly. They were the 25th general elections in the history of the Republic of Turkey and elected the country's 26th Parliament. The election resulted in the Justice and Development Party (AKP) regaining a parliamentary majority following a 'shock' victory, having lost it five months earlier in the June 2015 general elections.\n\nThe snap elections were called by President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan on 24 August 2015 after the June election resulted in a hung parliament and coalition negotiations broke down. Although the election, dubbed as a 're-run' of the inconclusive June election by President Erdoğan, was the 7th early election in the history of Turkish politics, it was the first to be overseen by an interim election government. The election rendered the 25th Parliament of Turkey, elected in June, the shortest in the Grand National Assembly's history, lasting for just five months and being in session for a total of 33 hours.\n\nThe elections took place amid security concerns after ceasefire negotiations between the government and Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) rebels collapsed in July, causing a resumption of separatist conflict in the predominantly Kurdish south-east of the country. Close to 150 security personnel lost their lives in the ensuing conflict, causing tensions between Turkish and Kurdish nationalists and raising security concerns over whether an election could have been peacefully conducted in the south-east, where conditions were described as a 'worsening bloodshed' by observers. Critics accused the government of deliberately sparking the conflict in order to win back votes it had lost to the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and decrease the turnout in Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) strongholds. The election was preceded by the deadliest terrorist attack in Turkey's modern history, after two suicide bombers killed 102 people attending a peace rally in central Ankara. Numerous political parties, notably the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP), ended up either entirely cancelling or significantly toning down their election campaigns following the attack. Fehmi Demir, the leader of the Rights and Freedoms Party (HAK-PAR), was killed in a traffic accident six days before the election.\n\nAmid speculation that the election would likely result in a second hung parliament, pollsters and commentators were found to have drastically underestimated the AKP vote, which bore resemblance to their record 2011 election victory. With 49.5% of the vote and 317 seats, the party won a comfortable majority of 84, while the CHP retained its main opposition status with 134 seats and 25.4% of the vote. The results were widely seen as a 'shock' win for the AKP and was hailed as a massive personal victory for President Erdoğan. The MHP and the HDP both saw decreases in support, with both hovering dangerously close to the 10% election threshold needed to win seats. The MHP, which was seen to have been punished for its perceivably unconstructive stance since June, halved their parliamentary representation from 80 to 40 and won 11.9% of the vote, while the HDP came third in terms of seats with 59 MPs despite coming fourth in terms of votes with 10.7%.\n\nThe elections were broadly regarded as free and fair but were overshadowed by the violence between the Turkish state and the PKK, with concern that the electoral victory may embolden President Erdoğan to further crackdown upon free speech.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-10-06","wikipedia_revid":1376865213,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-09-26T17:52:10Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/November_2015_Turkish_general_election","wikidata_qid":"Q20818057","wikidata_classes":["legislative election in Turkey","public election"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":null,"text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":true,"findings":[{"guideline":"LABEL","guideline_name":"Contentious labels","shortcut":"MOS:LABEL","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AManual_of_Style%2FWords_to_watch&oldid=1376702503#Contentious_labels","phrase":"the deadliest terrorist attack in Turkey's modern history","note":"Uses \"terrorist\" for the Ankara bombing in Wikipedia's own voice, without saying who uses the label."}],"highlights":["the deadliest terrorist attack in Turkey's modern history"]},"highlights":[{"text":"the deadliest terrorist attack in Turkey's modern history","kind":"wording"}],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"same_time":[{"id":"metrojet-flight-9268","title":"Metrojet Flight 9268","date_start":"2015-10-31"},{"id":"2015-beirut-bombings","title":"2015 Beirut bombings","date_start":"2015-11-12"},{"id":"2015-ankara-bombings","title":"2015 Ankara bombings","date_start":"2015-10-10"},{"id":"2015-russian-sukhoi-su-24-shootdown","title":"2015 Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown","date_start":"2015-11-24"},{"id":"russian-intervention-in-the-syrian-civil-war","title":"Russian intervention in the Syrian civil war","date_start":"2015-09-30"}]}},"negev-summit":{"extract":"The Negev Summit was a summit that took place on 27–28 March 2022 in Sde Boker, Israel, in which Israeli Foreign Minister Yair Lapid hosted the foreign ministers of Bahrain, Egypt, Morocco and the United Arab Emirates, as well as U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken.\n\nThe four Arab countries present at the conference were represented by their Foreign Ministers: Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Foreign Minister of the United Arab Emirates; Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani, from Bahrain; Nasser Bourita, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Morocco; Sameh Shoukry, Foreign Minister from Egypt.\n\nOn March 28, 2022, it was announced that the conference was to become an annual forum, to be called the Negev Forum.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-10-06","wikipedia_revid":1369086839,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-08-12T20:37:09Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negev_Summit","wikidata_qid":"Q111380656","wikidata_classes":["occurrence","summit"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikidata","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"nearby":[{"id":"2012-gaza-war","title":"2012 Gaza War","date_start":"2012-11-14","km":22.8,"bearing":170},{"id":"ma-ale-akrabim-massacre","title":"Ma'ale Akrabim massacre","date_start":"1954-03-17","km":32.6,"bearing":83},{"id":"battle-of-beersheba-1917","title":"Battle of Beersheba (1917)","date_start":"1917-10-31","km":42.4,"bearing":1}],"same_time":[{"id":"2022-al-aqsa-clashes","title":"2022 Al-Aqsa clashes","date_start":"2022-04-15"},{"id":"2022-abu-dhabi-attack","title":"2022 Abu Dhabi attack","date_start":"2022-01-17"},{"id":"2021-afghanistan-iran-clashes","title":"2021 Afghanistan–Iran clashes","date_start":"2021-12-01"},{"id":"black-sea-grain-initiative","title":"Black Sea Grain Initiative","date_start":"2022-07-22"},{"id":"2021-2022-iraqi-political-crisis","title":"2021–2022 Iraqi political crisis","date_start":"2021-11-05"}]}}}