{"great-syrian-revolt":{"extract":"The Great Syrian Revolt (Arabic: الثورة السورية الكبرى, romanized: al-thawrah al-Sūriyyah al-kubrā), also known as the Revolt of 1925, was a general uprising across the State of Syria and Greater Lebanon during the period of 1925 to 1927. The revolt was a response to the repressive policies of the French authorities under the Mandate for Syria and Lebanon, which divided Syria into several occupied territories. The leading rebel forces initially comprised fighters of the Jabal Druze State in southern Syria, and were later joined by Sunni, Druze and Shiite and factions all over Syria. The common goal was to end French occupation in the newly mandated regions, which passed from Ottoman to French administration following World War I.\n\nWhile the French army and local collaborators achieved military victory, Syrian resistance led to the establishment of a national government of Syria, under which the divided territories were reunited. In addition parliamentary elections were held as a preliminary step towards independence, which would be agreed in the Viénot Agreement in late 1936, but never ratified by the French.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-10-10","wikipedia_revid":1379976254,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-10-13T01:18:40Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Syrian_Revolt","wikidata_qid":"Q1968718","wikidata_classes":["revolt","military operation"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"country-fallback:Syria","text_from_article":null,"hand_picked":true,"date_precision":null,"framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":true,"note":"Uses the rebels' vocabulary (\"French occupation\", \"local collaborators\") as fact.","highlights":["French occupation","local collaborators"]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[{"text":"French occupation","kind":"fairness"},{"text":"local collaborators","kind":"fairness"}],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false}},"united-nations-partition-plan-for-palestine":{"extract":"The United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine was a proposal developed by the United Nations for the future government of Mandatory Palestine following the termination of the British Mandate. Drafted by the UN Special Committee on Palestine (UNSCOP) on 3 September 1947, the Plan was adopted by the UN General Assembly on 29 November 1947 as Resolution 181 (II). The resolution recommended the partition of Mandatory Palestine into independent but economically linked Arab and Jewish states, together with an extraterritorial \"Special International Regime\" for the city of Jerusalem and its surroundings.\n\nThe Partition Plan, a four-part document attached to the resolution, provided for the termination of the Mandate; the gradual withdrawal of British armed forces by no later than 1 August 1948; and the delineation of boundaries between the two states and Jerusalem at least two months after the withdrawal, but no later than 1 October 1948. The Arab state was to have a territory of 11,592 square kilometres (42.88% of the Mandate's territory), and the Jewish state a territory of 15,264 square kilometres (56.47%). The remaining 176 square kilometres (0.65%), comprising Jerusalem, Bethlehem and the adjoining area, would become an international zone. The Plan also called for an economic union between the proposed states and for the protection of religious and minority rights.\n\nThe Plan sought to address the conflicting objectives and claims of two competing movements: Palestinian nationalism and Jewish nationalism in the form of Zionism. Jewish organizations collaborated with UNSCOP during the deliberations, while Palestinian Arab leadership boycotted it. The Plan's detractors considered the proposal to be pro-Zionist, as it allocated most land to the Jewish state despite Palestinian Arabs numbering twice the Jewish population. The Plan was celebrated by most Jews in Palestine and reluctantly accepted by the Jewish Agency for Palestine with misgivings. Zionist leaders, in particular David Ben-Gurion, viewed the acceptance of the plan as a tactical step and a steppingstone to future territorial expansion over all of Palestine.\n\nThe Arab Higher Committee, the Arab League and other Arab leaders and governments rejected the Plan, as aside from Arabs forming a two-thirds majority, they owned most of the territory. They also indicated an unwillingness to accept any form of territorial division, arguing that it violated the principles of national self-determination in the UN Charter that granted people the right to decide their own destiny. They announced their intention to take all necessary measures to prevent the implementation of the resolution. The plan was not implemented and a civil war quickly broke out in Palestine, eventually becoming a larger regional war, and leading to the expulsion and flight of 85% of the Palestinians living in the areas that became the State of Israel.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1374818440,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-09-14T06:53:32Z","data_fixes":[{"ref":"F14","anchor":"f14---eleven-seed-dates-the-article-states-to-the-day-day-precision-recorded-date-unchanged"}],"wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Partition_Plan_for_Palestine","wikidata_qid":"Q846795","wikidata_classes":["United Nations General Assembly resolution"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"country-fallback:Israel/Palestine","text_from_article":null,"hand_picked":true,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":true,"note":"States as fact that Ben-Gurion saw accepting the plan as \"a steppingstone to future territorial expansion\", and ends on the Palestinian exodus without mentioning the Arab states' military intervention.","highlights":["a steppingstone to future territorial expansion"]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[{"text":"a steppingstone to future territorial expansion","kind":"fairness"}],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"same_time":[{"id":"1948-palestine-war","title":"1948 Palestine war","date_start":"1947-11-30"},{"id":"1947-anti-jewish-riots-in-aden","title":"1947 anti-Jewish riots in Aden","date_start":"1947-12-04"},{"id":"haifa-oil-refinery-massacre","title":"Haifa Oil Refinery massacre","date_start":"1947-12-30"},{"id":"balad-al-shaykh-massacre","title":"Balad al-Shaykh massacre","date_start":"1947-12-31"},{"id":"semiramis-hotel-bombing","title":"Semiramis Hotel bombing","date_start":"1948-01-05"}]}},"suez-crisis":{"extract":"The Suez Crisis, also known as the second Arab–Israeli war, the Tripartite Aggression in the Arab world and the Sinai War in Israel, was a British–French–Israeli invasion of Egypt in 1956. Israel invaded on 29 October, with the primary objective of re-opening the Straits of Tiran and the Gulf of Aqaba as the recent tightening of the eight-year-long Egyptian blockade further prevented Israeli passage. After issuing a joint ultimatum for a ceasefire, the United Kingdom and France joined the Israelis on 31 October, seeking to depose Egyptian president Gamal Abdel Nasser and regain control of the Suez Canal, which Nasser had nationalised earlier in the year.\n\nShortly after the invasion began, the three countries came under heavy political pressure from both the United States and the Soviet Union, as well as from the United Nations, eventually prompting their withdrawal from Egypt.\n\nThe crisis demonstrated that the United Kingdom and France could no longer pursue their independent foreign policy without consent from the United States. Israel's four-month-long occupation of the Egyptian-occupied Gaza Strip and Egypt's Sinai Peninsula enabled it to attain freedom of navigation through the Straits of Tiran, but the Suez Canal was closed from October 1956 to March 1957.\n\nThe crisis strengthened Nasser's standing and led to international humiliation for the British—with historians arguing that it signified the end of its role as a superpower—as well as the French amid the Cold War. As a result of the conflict, the UN established an emergency force to police and patrol the Egypt–Israel border. For his diplomatic efforts in resolving the conflict through UN initiatives, Canadian external affairs minister Lester B. Pearson received a Nobel Peace Prize.\n\nAnalysts have argued that the crisis may have emboldened the USSR, prompting the Soviet invasion of Hungary.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1374851403,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-09-14T12:31:20Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suez_Crisis","wikidata_qid":"Q49101","wikidata_classes":["military expedition","offensive","military operation","armed conflict","military campaign"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"country-fallback:Egypt","text_from_article":null,"hand_picked":true,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q8669","label":"Arab–Israeli conflict","id":"arab-israeli-conflict"},{"qid":"Q8683","label":"Cold War"}],"includes":[{"id":"operation-musketeer-1956","title":"Operation Musketeer (1956)","date_start":"1956-11-01"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"1953-iranian-coup-d-tat","title":"1953 Iranian coup d'état","date_start":"1953-08-15"},{"id":"egyptian-revolution-of-1952","title":"Egyptian revolution of 1952","date_start":"1952-07-23"},{"id":"aden-emergency","title":"Aden Emergency","date_start":"1963-10-14"},{"id":"march-1949-syrian-coup-d-etat","title":"March 1949 Syrian coup d'état","date_start":"1949-03-29"},{"id":"six-day-war","title":"Six-Day War","date_start":"1967-06-05"}],"same_time":[{"id":"kafr-qasim-massacre","title":"Kafr Qasim massacre","date_start":"1956-10-29"},{"id":"khan-yunis-massacre","title":"Khan Yunis massacre","date_start":"1956-11-03"}]}},"execution-of-saddam-hussein":{"extract":"Saddam Hussein, the former president of Iraq, was executed on 30 December 2006. Saddam was sentenced to death by hanging, after being convicted of crimes against humanity by the Iraqi Special Tribunal for the Dujail massacre—the killing of 148 Iraqi Shi'ites in the town of Dujail, in 1982, in retaliation for a purported assassination attempt on Saddam.\n\nThe Iraqi government released an official video of his execution, showing him being led to the gallows, and ending after the hangman's noose was placed over his head. International public controversy arose when a mobile phone recording of the hanging showed him surrounded by a contingent of his countrymen, who jeered him in Arabic and praised the Shia cleric Muqtada al-Sadr, and his subsequent fall through the trap door of the gallows.\n\nSaddam's body was returned to his birthplace of Al-Awja, near Tikrit, on 31 December and was buried near the graves of other family members.\n\nKurds in Iraqi Kurdistan marked the period from 30 December 2006 to 1 January 2007 as a three-day Eid celebration commemorating the execution of Saddam Hussein, consisting of Eid al-Adha and the New Year.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1381210825,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-10-20T18:26:23Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Execution_of_Saddam_Hussein","wikidata_qid":"Q1193136","wikidata_classes":["certain aspects of a person's life","hanging to death","capital punishment"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"country-fallback:Iraq","text_from_article":null,"hand_picked":true,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":true,"findings":[{"guideline":"DOUBT","guideline_name":"Expressions of doubt","shortcut":"MOS:DOUBT","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AManual_of_Style%2FWords_to_watch&oldid=1376702503#Expressions_of_doubt","phrase":"a purported assassination attempt","note":"\"Purported\" casts doubt on the assassination attempt that the Dujail killings followed."}],"highlights":["a purported assassination attempt"]},"highlights":[{"text":"a purported assassination attempt","kind":"wording"}],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"same_time":[{"id":"assassination-of-hrant-dink","title":"Assassination of Hrant Dink","date_start":"2007-01-19"},{"id":"2006-israeli-operation-in-beit-hanoun","title":"2006 Israeli operation in Beit Hanoun","date_start":"2006-11-08"},{"id":"2007-syrian-presidential-election","title":"2007 Syrian presidential election","date_start":"2007-05-27"},{"id":"2006-qana-airstrike","title":"2006 Qana airstrike","date_start":"2006-07-30"},{"id":"battle-of-gaza-2007","title":"Battle of Gaza (2007)","date_start":"2007-06-10"}]}},"battles-of-latrun-1948":{"extract":"The Battles of Latrun were a series of military engagements between the Israel Defense Forces and the Jordanian Arab Legion on the outskirts of Latrun between 25 May and 18 July 1948, during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. Latrun takes its name from the monastery close to the junction of two major highways: Jerusalem to Jaffa/Tel Aviv and Gaza to Ramallah. During the British Mandate it became a Palestine Police base with a Tegart fort. The United Nations Resolution 181 placed this area within the proposed Arab state. In May 1948, it was under the control of the Arab Legion. It commanded the only road linking the Yishuv-controlled area of Jerusalem to Israel, giving Latrun strategic importance in the battle for Jerusalem.\n\nDespite assaulting Latrun on five separate occasions, Israel was ultimately unable to capture Latrun and it remained under Jordanian control until the Six-Day War. The battles were such a decisive Jordanian victory that the Israelis decided to construct a bypass surrounding Latrun so as to allow vehicular movement between Tel Aviv and Jerusalem, thus avoiding the main road. Regardless, during the Battle for Jerusalem, the Jewish population of Jerusalem could still be supplied by a new road, named the \"Burma Road\", that bypassed Latrun and was suitable for convoys. The Battle of Latrun left its imprint on the Israeli collective imagination, though in two different versions, and constitutes part of the \"founding myth\" of the Jewish State. The attacks cost the lives of 168 Israeli soldiers, but some accounts inflated this number to as many as 2,000. The combat at Latrun also carries a symbolic significance because of the participation of Holocaust survivors.\n\nToday, the battleground site has an Israeli military museum dedicated to the Israeli Armored Corps and a memorial to the 1947–1949 Palestine war.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1370603666,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-08-22T02:04:23Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battles_of_Latrun_(1948)","wikidata_qid":"Q2096397","wikidata_classes":["battle"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikipedia","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q49092","label":"1948 Arab–Israeli War","id":"1948-arab-israeli-war"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"operation-pleshet","title":"Operation Pleshet","date_start":"1948-05-29"},{"id":"operation-dani","title":"Operation Dani","date_start":"1948-01-01"},{"id":"operation-yoav","title":"Operation Yoav","date_start":"1948-10-15"},{"id":"operation-hiram","title":"Operation Hiram","date_start":"1948-10-29"},{"id":"operation-horev","title":"Operation Horev","date_start":"1948-12-22"}],"nearby":[{"id":"palestinian-expulsion-from-lydda-and-ramle","title":"Palestinian expulsion from Lydda and Ramle","date_start":"1948-07-01","km":15,"bearing":320},{"id":"qibya-massacre","title":"Qibya massacre","date_start":"1953-10-15","km":15.7,"bearing":10},{"id":"lod-airport-massacre","title":"Lod Airport massacre","date_start":"1972-05-30","km":19.2,"bearing":335},{"id":"2014-jerusalem-synagogue-attack","title":"2014 Jerusalem synagogue attack","date_start":"2014-11-18","km":19.3,"bearing":108},{"id":"deir-yassin-massacre","title":"Deir Yassin massacre","date_start":"1948-04-09","km":19.5,"bearing":107}],"same_time":[{"id":"arab-israeli-conflict","title":"Arab–Israeli conflict","date_start":"1948-05-15"},{"id":"gaza-israel-conflict","title":"Gaza–Israel conflict","date_start":"1948-05-15"},{"id":"israeli-declaration-of-independence","title":"Israeli Declaration of Independence","date_start":"1948-05-14"},{"id":"kfar-etzion-massacre","title":"Kfar Etzion massacre","date_start":"1948-05-13"},{"id":"battle-of-haifa-1948","title":"Battle of Haifa (1948)","date_start":"1948-04-21"}]}},"siege-of-deir-ez-zor-2014-2017":{"extract":"The siege of Deir ez-Zor was a large-scale siege imposed by the Islamic State (IS) militant group against several districts in the city of Deir ez-Zor held by the Syrian government's military forces, in an attempt to capture the city and secure full control of the Deir ez-Zor Governorate. The ISIL siege of the city lasted for almost 3 years and 2 months, after which the Syrian Army launched a successful offensive that fully recaptured the city nine weeks later.\n\nIn April 2014, IS launched a large-scale offensive against Syrian rebel forces in Deir ez-Zor governorate. This resulted in the total defeat of rebel groups in Deir ez-Zor governorate, and IS gained control of almost all of Deir ez-Zor Governorate by July 2014. Syrian government forces remained besieged in the pocket of territory they continued to control. On 10 September 2017, the siege was fully broken by Syrian government forces. After another two months of fighting, the Syrian Arab Army captured the IS-held parts of Deir ez-Zor city and its environs, by 17 November 2017.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1370740683,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-08-22T21:13:58Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Deir_ez-Zor_(2014%E2%80%932017)","wikidata_qid":"Q28419687","wikidata_classes":["siege"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikidata","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q178810","label":"Syrian Civil War","id":"syrian-civil-war"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"war-against-the-islamic-state","title":"War against the Islamic State","date_start":"2014-06-13"},{"id":"siege-of-kobani","title":"Siege of Kobanî","date_start":"2014-09-15"},{"id":"operation-chammal","title":"Opération Chammal","date_start":"2014-09-19"},{"id":"2015-2016-latakia-offensive","title":"2015–2016 Latakia offensive","date_start":"2015-01-01"},{"id":"battle-of-idlib-2015","title":"Battle of Idlib (2015)","date_start":"2015-03-28"}],"same_time":[{"id":"battle-of-zumar","title":"Battle of Zumar","date_start":"2014-08-01"},{"id":"first-battle-of-tikrit","title":"First Battle of Tikrit","date_start":"2014-06-26"},{"id":"2014-turkish-presidential-election","title":"2014 Turkish presidential election","date_start":"2014-08-10"},{"id":"2014-kidnapping-and-murders-of-israeli-teenagers","title":"2014 kidnapping and murders of Israeli teenagers","date_start":"2014-06-12"},{"id":"camp-speicher-massacre","title":"Camp Speicher massacre","date_start":"2014-06-12"}]}},"operation-euphrates-shield":{"extract":"Operation Euphrates Shield (Turkish: Fırat Kalkanı Harekâtı) was an offensive by the Turkish Armed Forces and the Turkish-backed Free Syrian Army, which led to the Turkish occupation of northern Syria. Operations were carried out in the region between the Euphrates river to the east and the rebel-held area around Azaz to the west. The Turkish military and Turkey-aligned Syrian rebel groups, some of which used the Free Syrian Army label, fought against the forces of the Islamic State (IS) as well as against the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) from 24 August 2016. On 29 March 2017, the Turkish military officially announced that Operation Euphrates Shield was \"successfully completed\".\n\nThe Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan said on the first day of the operation that it was aimed against both the IS and Syrian Kurdish \"terror groups that threaten our country in northern Syria\". The objective to capture Manbij, under the de facto control of the AANES administration, that had been promulgated by the Turkish president at the end of February 2017 remained unfulfilled.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1370632361,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-08-22T05:12:33Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Euphrates_Shield","wikidata_qid":"Q26690015","wikidata_classes":["military operation"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikipedia","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q178810","label":"Syrian Civil War","id":"syrian-civil-war"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"manbij-offensive-2016","title":"Manbij offensive (2016)","date_start":"2016-08-27"},{"id":"battle-of-al-bab","title":"Battle of al-Bab","date_start":"2016-11-06"},{"id":"raqqa-campaign-2016-2017","title":"Raqqa campaign (2016–2017)","date_start":"2016-11-06"},{"id":"palmyra-offensive-december-2016","title":"Palmyra offensive (December 2016)","date_start":"2016-12-08"},{"id":"palmyra-offensive-march-2016","title":"Palmyra offensive (March 2016)","date_start":"2016-03-09"}],"nearby":[{"id":"siege-of-kobani","title":"Siege of Kobanî","date_start":"2014-09-15","km":31.7,"bearing":76},{"id":"suruc-bombing","title":"Suruç bombing","date_start":"2015-07-20","km":41,"bearing":64}],"same_time":[{"id":"august-2016-gaziantep-bombing","title":"August 2016 Gaziantep bombing","date_start":"2016-08-20"},{"id":"2016-jordanian-general-election","title":"2016 Jordanian general election","date_start":"2016-09-20"},{"id":"2016-turkish-coup-d-etat-attempt","title":"2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt","date_start":"2016-07-16"},{"id":"2016-saudi-arabia-bombings","title":"2016 Saudi Arabia bombings","date_start":"2016-07-04"},{"id":"2016-karrada-bombing","title":"2016 Karrada bombing","date_start":"2016-07-03"}]}},"2017-tehran-attacks":{"extract":"A series of two simultaneous terrorist attacks were carried out on 7 June 2017 by five terrorists belonging to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) against the Iranian Parliament building and the Mausoleum of Ruhollah Khomeini, both in Tehran, Iran, leaving 17 civilians dead and 43 wounded. The shootings were the first terrorist attacks in Tehran in more than a decade, and the first major terror attack in the country since the 2010 Zahedan bombings.\n\nGovernment officials later stated that they had foiled a third attack that day. Iranian security services stated on 8 June that they had identified the five militants responsible for the twin events, disclosing the men's first names, and detailed that they were of Kurdish Iranian background and had returned to Iran in August 2016. The terrorists reportedly served in a clandestine cell linked to Wahhabi-related networks. Some Iranian officials have accused the American, Israeli, and Saudi governments of being behind the attacks.\n\nOn 13 June, the Commander of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), Major General Mohammad Ali Jafari, stated that the terrorist attacks were carried out at the demand of Riyadh. \"We have precise intelligence showing that unfortunately, Saudi Arabia, in addition to supporting the terrorists, has demanded them to conduct operations in Iran,\" he said.\n\nThe formal state funeral took place on 9 June in the context of traditional Friday prayers, and multiple Iranian officials attended such as President Hassan Rouhani, Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani, and Chief Justice Sadeq Larijani. Rouhani's speech stressed national unity, saying that \"the nation will undoubtedly emerge victorious\". On 10 June, security officials stated that they had killed the operational commander and mastermind behind the attacks.\n\nOn 18 June 2017, the IRGC launched a series of medium-range precision missiles at an ISIL headquarters in Dayr al-Zawr (Syria) from inside Iran. The retaliatory strikes were, according to an IRGC statement, sending a message to the terrorists and their networks of supporters after the bloodshed in Tehran.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1373852795,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-09-08T09:15:35Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Tehran_attacks","wikidata_qid":"Q30147595","wikidata_classes":["terrorist attack","suicide bombing","mass shooting","hostage taking"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikidata","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":true,"findings":[{"guideline":"LABEL","guideline_name":"Contentious labels","shortcut":"MOS:LABEL","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AManual_of_Style%2FWords_to_watch&oldid=1376702503#Contentious_labels","phrase":"two simultaneous terrorist attacks were carried out on 7 June 2017 by five terrorists","note":"Uses \"terrorist\" for the attacks and the attackers in Wikipedia's own voice, without saying who uses the label."},{"guideline":"LABEL","guideline_name":"Contentious labels","shortcut":"MOS:LABEL","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AManual_of_Style%2FWords_to_watch&oldid=1376702503#Contentious_labels","phrase":"The terrorists reportedly served","note":"Uses \"terrorists\" for the attackers in Wikipedia's own voice, without saying who uses the label."}],"highlights":["two simultaneous terrorist attacks were carried out on 7 June 2017 by five terrorists","The terrorists reportedly served"]},"highlights":[{"text":"two simultaneous terrorist attacks were carried out on 7 June 2017 by five terrorists","kind":"wording"},{"text":"The terrorists reportedly served","kind":"wording"}],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q17272643","label":"spillover of the Syrian Civil War"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"august-2016-gaziantep-bombing","title":"August 2016 Gaziantep bombing","date_start":"2016-08-20"},{"id":"war-in-iraq-2013-2017","title":"War in Iraq (2013–2017)","date_start":"2014-01-01"},{"id":"turkey-islamic-state-conflict","title":"Turkey–Islamic State conflict","date_start":"2013-05-11"}],"nearby":[{"id":"2011-british-embassy-in-iran-attack","title":"2011 British Embassy in Iran attack","date_start":"2011-11-29","km":0.4,"bearing":271},{"id":"tehran-conference","title":"Tehran Conference","date_start":"1943-11-28","km":0.8,"bearing":289},{"id":"iran-hostage-crisis","title":"Iran hostage crisis","date_start":"1979-11-04","km":1.3,"bearing":4},{"id":"assassination-of-ali-khamenei","title":"Assassination of Ali Khamenei","date_start":"2026-02-28","km":2.3,"bearing":258},{"id":"assassination-of-ali-larijani","title":"Assassination of Ali Larijani","date_start":"2026-03-17","km":2.3,"bearing":258}],"same_time":[{"id":"qatar-diplomatic-crisis","title":"Qatar diplomatic crisis","date_start":"2017-06-05"},{"id":"2017-minya-bus-attack","title":"2017 Minya bus attack","date_start":"2017-05-26"},{"id":"2017-iranian-presidential-election","title":"2017 Iranian presidential election","date_start":"2017-05-19"},{"id":"2017-turkish-constitutional-referendum","title":"2017 Turkish constitutional referendum","date_start":"2017-04-16"},{"id":"2017-aleppo-suicide-car-bombing","title":"2017 Aleppo suicide car bombing","date_start":"2017-04-15"}]}},"israel-united-arab-emirates-normalization-agreement":{"extract":"The Israel–United Arab Emirates normalization agreement, officially the Abraham Accords Peace Agreement: Treaty of Peace, Diplomatic Relations and Full Normalization Between the United Arab Emirates and the State of Israel, was initially agreed to in a joint statement by the United States, Israel and the United Arab Emirates on August 13, 2020, officially referred to as the Abraham Accords. The UAE thus became the third Arab country, after Egypt in 1979 and Jordan in 1994, to agree to formally normalize its relationship with Israel, as well as the first Persian Gulf country to do so. Concurrently, Israel agreed to suspend plans for annexing parts of the West Bank. The agreement normalized what had long been informal but robust foreign relations between the two countries. The agreement was signed at the White House on September 15, 2020. It was approved unanimously by the Israeli cabinet on October 12 and was ratified by the Knesset on October 15. The UAE parliament and cabinet ratified the agreement on October 19. The agreement went into effect on January 5, 2021.\n\nOn August 16, 2020, the UAE for the first time established telephone links to Israel by unblocking direct dialing to Israel's +972 country code. The first direct commercial flight from Israel to the UAE took place on August 31, 2020, and the first ship carrying cargo from the United Arab Emirates to Israel entered the Port of Haifa on October 12.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1378235264,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-10-03T16:45:07Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93United_Arab_Emirates_normalization_agreement","wikidata_qid":"Q98371472","wikidata_classes":["peace treaty","treaty"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikidata","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q99495661","label":"Abraham Accords","id":"abraham-accords"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"bahrain-israel-normalization-agreement","title":"Bahrain–Israel normalization agreement","date_start":"2020-09-15"}],"same_time":[{"id":"2020-iranian-legislative-election","title":"2020 Iranian legislative election","date_start":"2020-09-11"},{"id":"2020-beirut-explosion","title":"2020 Beirut explosion","date_start":"2020-08-04"},{"id":"2020-syrian-parliamentary-election","title":"2020 Syrian parliamentary election","date_start":"2020-07-19"},{"id":"2020-g20-riyadh-summit","title":"2020 G20 Riyadh summit","date_start":"2020-11-21"},{"id":"2020-aden-airport-attack","title":"2020 Aden airport attack","date_start":"2020-12-30"}]}},"kissufim-massacre":{"extract":"During the October 7 attacks, Hamas militants from the Gaza Strip targeted Kissufim, a kibbutz located in the Southern District of Israel. At least four kibbutz security team members, four other residents, six Thai laborers and eight Israeli soldiers were killed. At least four individuals were additionally abducted and taken to Gaza.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1379151430,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-10-08T06:32:36Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kissufim_massacre","wikidata_qid":"Q123054618","wikidata_classes":["massacre","terrorist attack","hate crime","kidnapping"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikipedia","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q122976243","label":"October 7 attacks","id":"october-7-attacks"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"alumim-massacre","title":"Alumim massacre","date_start":"2023-10-07"},{"id":"be-eri-massacre","title":"Be'eri massacre","date_start":"2023-10-07"},{"id":"ein-hashlosha-massacre","title":"Ein HaShlosha massacre","date_start":"2023-10-07"},{"id":"holit-attack","title":"Holit attack","date_start":"2023-10-07"},{"id":"kfar-aza-massacre","title":"Kfar Aza massacre","date_start":"2023-10-07"}],"nearby":[{"id":"nirim-attack","title":"Nirim attack","date_start":"2023-10-07","km":4.3,"bearing":186},{"id":"nir-oz-attack","title":"Nir Oz attack","date_start":"2023-10-07","km":7.1,"bearing":178},{"id":"nova-music-festival-massacre","title":"Nova music festival massacre","date_start":"2023-10-07","km":7.3,"bearing":69},{"id":"world-central-kitchen-aid-convoy-attack","title":"World Central Kitchen aid convoy attack","date_start":"2024-04-01","km":8.2,"bearing":305},{"id":"khan-yunis-massacre","title":"Khan Yunis massacre","date_start":"1956-11-03","km":9.8,"bearing":250}],"same_time":[{"id":"2023-israel-hamas-war","title":"Gaza war","date_start":"2023-10-07"},{"id":"battle-of-re-im","title":"Battle of Re'im","date_start":"2023-10-07"},{"id":"battle-of-sderot","title":"Battle of Sderot","date_start":"2023-10-07"},{"id":"gaza-genocide","title":"Gaza genocide","date_start":"2023-10-07"},{"id":"kidnapping-and-killing-of-the-bibas-family","title":"Kidnapping and murder of the Bibas family","date_start":"2023-10-07"}]}},"operation-earnest-will":{"extract":"Operation Earnest Will (24 July 1987 – 26 September 1988) was an American military protection of Kuwaiti-owned tankers from Iranian attacks in 1987 and 1988, three years into the Tanker War phase of the Iran–Iraq War. It was the largest naval convoy operation since World War II, and flowed from Resolution 598 which had been adopted three days earlier.\n\nThe U.S. Navy warships that escorted the tankers, part of U.S. Naval Forces Central Command, were the operations' most visible part. U.S. Air Force AWACS radar planes provided surveillance and U.S. Army special-operations helicopters hunted for possible attackers.\n\nOther U.S. Navy vessels participated in Operation Earnest Will. They were then under the command of the U.S. Navy's Seventh Fleet which had primary responsibility for combat operations in the Persian Gulf. The numerous ships used in Operation Earnest Will mostly consisted of Carrier Battle Groups, Surface Action Groups and ships from the Pacific's Third and Seventh Fleets and the Mediterranean-based Sixth Fleet. They generally operated in and near the Persian Gulf for parts of their normal six-month deployments.\n\nIt was the first tactical operation of the United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM) that involved Navy SEALs, Special Boat Units, and 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment (Airborne) (\"Nightstalkers\") aviators all working together.\n\nThe French Navy also supported Resolution 598, as did the British Navy.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1379713642,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-10-11T14:25:10Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Earnest_Will","wikidata_qid":"Q1687078","wikidata_classes":["military operation","naval battle","battle"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":null,"text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q82664","label":"Iran–Iraq War","id":"iran-iraq-war"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"operation-prime-chance","title":"Operation Prime Chance","date_start":"1987-08-01"},{"id":"siege-of-basra","title":"Siege of Basra","date_start":"1987-02-26"},{"id":"operation-praying-mantis","title":"Operation Praying Mantis","date_start":"1988-04-18"},{"id":"operation-mersad","title":"Operation Mersad","date_start":"1988-07-26"},{"id":"first-battle-of-al-faw","title":"First Battle of al-Faw","date_start":"1986-02-11"}],"same_time":[{"id":"first-intifada","title":"First Intifada","date_start":"1987-12-08"}]}},"2012-syrian-constitutional-referendum":{"extract":"A constitutional referendum was held in Syria on 26 February 2012. In response to the Syrian Civil War, President Bashar al-Assad ordered a new constitution to be drafted. The referendum was not monitored by foreign observers.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-09-26","wikipedia_revid":1365398823,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-07-22T04:01:56Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Syrian_constitutional_referendum","wikidata_qid":"Q2119324","wikidata_classes":["constitutional referendum","referendum"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":null,"text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"related":{"same_time":[{"id":"port-said-stadium-riot","title":"Port Said Stadium riot","date_start":"2012-02-01"},{"id":"2012-homs-offensive","title":"2012 Homs offensive","date_start":"2012-04-14"},{"id":"2012-syrian-parliamentary-election","title":"2012 Syrian parliamentary election","date_start":"2012-05-07"},{"id":"2011-british-embassy-in-iran-attack","title":"2011 British Embassy in Iran attack","date_start":"2011-11-29"},{"id":"houla-massacre","title":"Houla massacre","date_start":"2012-05-25"}]}},"palmyra-offensive-2017":{"extract":"The Palmyra offensive in 2017 was launched by the Syrian Arab Army against the armed forces of the Islamic State (IS) in the Eastern Homs Governorate in January 2017, with the goal of recapturing Palmyra and its surrounding countryside. ISIL forces had retaken the city of Palmyra in a sudden offensive from 8 to 11 December, after previously being expelled from it by Syrian government and Russian forces in March 2016. On 2 March 2017, the Syrian Army alongside Russian reinforcement, succeeded again in recapturing the beleaguered city of Palmyra.","extract_retrieved_at":"2026-10-06","wikipedia_revid":1381105214,"wikipedia_revid_timestamp":"2026-10-20T01:40:42Z","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmyra_offensive_(2017)","wikidata_qid":"Q28858948","wikidata_classes":["offensive","armed conflict"],"date_flags":[],"wikipedia_lead_dates":[],"coordinate_source":"wikipedia","text_from_article":null,"date_precision":"day","framing_review":{"fairness":{"found":false,"note":null,"highlights":[]},"wording":{"found":false,"findings":[],"highlights":[]},"highlights":[],"category_note":null,"data_note":null,"disclosure":null,"reviewed_on":"2026-09-30","stale":false},"part_of":[{"qid":"Q178810","label":"Syrian Civil War","id":"syrian-civil-war"}],"related":{"shared_parent":[{"id":"2017-shayrat-missile-strike","title":"2017 Shayrat missile strike","date_start":"2017-04-07"},{"id":"2017-aleppo-suicide-car-bombing","title":"2017 Aleppo suicide car bombing","date_start":"2017-04-15"},{"id":"palmyra-offensive-december-2016","title":"Palmyra offensive (December 2016)","date_start":"2016-12-08"},{"id":"battle-of-al-bab","title":"Battle of al-Bab","date_start":"2016-11-06"},{"id":"raqqa-campaign-2016-2017","title":"Raqqa campaign (2016–2017)","date_start":"2016-11-06"}],"nearby":[{"id":"palmyra-offensive-march-2016","title":"Palmyra offensive (March 2016)","date_start":"2016-03-09","km":0,"bearing":0},{"id":"palmyra-offensive-may-2015","title":"Palmyra offensive (May 2015)","date_start":"2015-05-13","km":0,"bearing":0},{"id":"battle-of-palmyra-1941","title":"Battle of Palmyra (1941)","date_start":"1941-07-01","km":1.8,"bearing":127}],"same_time":[{"id":"khan-shaykhun-chemical-attack","title":"Khan Shaykhun chemical attack","date_start":"2017-04-04"},{"id":"palm-sunday-church-bombings","title":"Palm Sunday church bombings","date_start":"2017-04-09"},{"id":"2017-turkish-constitutional-referendum","title":"2017 Turkish constitutional referendum","date_start":"2017-04-16"},{"id":"2017-jerusalem-truck-attack","title":"2017 Jerusalem truck attack","date_start":"2017-01-08"},{"id":"istanbul-nightclub-shooting","title":"Istanbul nightclub shooting","date_start":"2017-01-01"}]}}}