Category: War, from Wikidata’s class “battle”

Second Battle of al-Faw

17 April 1988 · Iraq

Part of: Tawakalna ala Allah Operations Wikidata

Wikidata classes on our event-class list: battle (all its classes: Wikidata item)

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The Second Battle of al-Faw (also known as the Operation Ramadan Mubarak (Blessed Ramadan), fought on 17 April 1988, was a major battle of the Iran–Iraq War. After their defeat at the First Battle of al-Faw two years earlier, the newly restructured Iraqi Army conducted a major operation to clear the Iranians out of the peninsula.

The Iraqis concentrated well over 100,000 troops from the battle-hardened Republican Guard. The heavy use of chemical weapons quickly disarrayed the Iranian defenses, which consisted of 15,000 Iranian Basij volunteers. The southern wing of the assault consisted of the Republican Guard's Madinah and Baghdad Divisions, which assaulted the Iranian lines and then allowed the Hammurabi Armoured Division to pass through and move along the southern coast of the peninsula and into al-Faw itself.

Meanwhile, the regular Iraqi Army's VII Corps attacked the northern end of the line with the 7th Infantry and 6th Armoured Divisions. While the 7th Infantry's attack became bogged down, the 6th Armoured broke through the Iranian lines, the 1st Mechanised Division pushed through, and later linked up with the Republican Guard divisions outside al-Faw. Thus the peninsula had been secured within thirty-five hours, with much of the Iranians' equipment captured intact. The battle saw extensive use of chemical warfare by the Iraqis against the Iranians.

Text retrieved 2026-09-26 from Wikipedia.

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The link is the Wikipedia revision of August 22, 2026 (revision 1370736752), whose lead is exactly the text shown here.

APA 7

Second Battle of al-Faw. (2026, August 22). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Second_Battle_of_al-Faw&oldid=1370736752

MLA 9

“Second Battle of al-Faw.” Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 22 Aug. 2026, en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Second_Battle_of_al-Faw&oldid=1370736752.

Chicago (note)

Wikipedia, “Second Battle of al-Faw,” last modified August 22, 2026, 20:52 (UTC), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Second_Battle_of_al-Faw&oldid=1370736752.

Chicago (shortened note)

Wikipedia, “Second Battle of al-Faw.”

Chicago cites well-known reference works such as Wikipedia in notes only, not in the bibliography.

This event on Middle East, 1900–present: https://middleeast.events/event/second-battle-of-al-faw

If you use the map’s borders: CShapes 2.0 - historical country borders. Schvitz, G., et al. (2022). CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. https://icr.ethz.ch/data/cshapes/ (modified by middleeast.events); West Bank Areas A/B/C: UN OCHA / HDX "Oslo Agreement" Areas A/B/C (West Bank). Distributed under the legacy HumanitarianResponse.info terms: non-commercial use with credit to UN OCHA. https://data.humdata.org/dataset/state-of-palestine-other-0-0-0-0-0; some corrected border points: GeoNames - CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). https://www.geonames.org/

No map location: Wikipedia and Wikidata give no coordinates for this event, so it has no marker on the map.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 by Wikipedia contributors, from the article Second Battle of al-Faw. Classes are Wikidata’s labels (CC0). “Part of” is Wikidata’s statement, in its labels (CC0).