Category: War, from Wikidata’s classes “battle”, “military operation”

H-3 airstrike

4 April 1981 · Iraq

Part of: Iran–Iraq War

Wikidata classes on our event-class list: battle, military operation (all its classes: Wikidata item)

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The H-3 airstrike (Persian: عملیات اچ۳) was a surprise air attack by the Iranian Air Force during the Iran–Iraq War on 4 April 1981 against the Iraqi Air Force's H-3 Air Base in western Iraq. The Iranians destroyed at least 48 Iraqi aircraft on the ground with no losses of their own. Based on the results achieved, it is considered one of the most successful raids in the history of aerial warfare.

Text retrieved 2026-09-26 from Wikipedia.

Cite this

The link is the Wikipedia revision of August 8, 2026 (revision 1368284340), whose lead is exactly the text shown here.

APA 7

H-3 airstrike. (2026, August 8). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=H-3_airstrike&oldid=1368284340

MLA 9

“H-3 airstrike.” Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 8 Aug. 2026, en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=H-3_airstrike&oldid=1368284340.

Chicago (note)

Wikipedia, “H-3 airstrike,” last modified August 8, 2026, 04:20 (UTC), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=H-3_airstrike&oldid=1368284340.

Chicago (shortened note)

Wikipedia, “H-3 airstrike.”

Chicago cites well-known reference works such as Wikipedia in notes only, not in the bibliography.

This event on Middle East, 1900–present: https://middleeast.events/event/h-3-airstrike

If you use the map’s borders: CShapes 2.0 - historical country borders. Schvitz, G., et al. (2022). CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. https://icr.ethz.ch/data/cshapes/ (modified by middleeast.events); West Bank Areas A/B/C: UN OCHA / HDX "Oslo Agreement" Areas A/B/C (West Bank). Distributed under the legacy HumanitarianResponse.info terms: non-commercial use with credit to UN OCHA. https://data.humdata.org/dataset/state-of-palestine-other-0-0-0-0-0; some corrected border points: GeoNames - CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). https://www.geonames.org/

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 by Wikipedia contributors, from the article H-3 airstrike. Classes are Wikidata’s labels (CC0). “Part of” is Wikidata’s statement, in its labels (CC0).